Washingtonia filifera

California Fan Palm

Country Of Origin

United States

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About Washingtonia filifera

The tree has large, fan-shaped leaves that can be up to 6 feet wide. The leaves are green and glossy, and the tree produces large clusters of small white flowers that are followed by small, black fruits. The trunk is thick and fibrous, and it is often used for thatching and other forms of construction in its native range. The species is named "filifera" because of the presence of fibers that dangle from the leaf petioles, which gives the tree a unique appearance. Also giving this species a unique appearance is the skirted effect of old leaves turning brown and wilting, creating a shaggy ring around the trunk of the tree. Sometimes this skirt goes all the way to the ground. This species is considered to be drought-tolerant and is often used as a landscaping tree in warm climates.

Climate Zone 9a
Min Temp (F/C) 20 to 25 F / -7 to -4 C
Leaf Type Palmate
Height 66 Ft / 20 M
Growth Rate Moderate
Conservation Status
Least Concern

Cultivation Tips

These hardy desert trees are easy to care for and maintain. They thrive in arid conditions but are hardy enough to withstand occasional frost and snow. Despite being a cold-weather tolerant palm tree, these palms do best in full sun and rich, well-draining soil. Fertilize occasionally during the growing season with a high quality palm fertilizer.

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