Pinanga subteranea

Country Of Origin: Borneo

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About Pinanga subteranea

Recently discovered (2023) species with a unique trait, it flowers and fruits completely underground. It is widespread in rainforest valleys on the west of the island. This species is a small, solitary, understory palm with a very short stem buried underground. The stem will develop leaf scars and the small crownshaft may only slight rise above ground level. The crown will usually have 4 - 6 dark green, glossy leaves. The inflorescences are short and emerge underground below the leaf crown. The oval shaped fruit starts out white, turns to pale green and finally becomes bright red when fully ripe. The fruit is a food source for the local communities.

Climate Zone 11
Min Temp (F/C) Over 40 F / Over 4 C
Leaf Type Pinnate
Height 3 Ft / 1 M
Growth Rate Slow
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated
Crownshaft Yes
Habit Clustering
Soil pH 5.0-5.9 (Acidic)
Soil Type Organic / Humus-rich

Cultivation Tips

This species requires a humid, tropical environment. Select a sheltered location with full to partial shade. Plant in rich soil that drains well. Water regularly and ensure the roots do not dry out in between waterings. Feed occasionally with a high quality palm fertilizer.

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