Phoenix pusilla
Ceylon Date Palm
Countries Of Origin: India, Sri Lanka
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About Phoenix pusilla
This is a solitary or mildly clustering palm with a stout, fibrous trunk often covered in persistent leaf bases and old petiole stubs. The crown is composed of stiff, pinnate leaves with bluish-green to gray-green leaflets arranged in a V-shaped pattern along heavily armed petioles with yellowish spines. Its inflorescences are interfoliar and branched, bearing creamy-white flowers that are produced on separate male and female plants (dioecious). The fruits are small, ovoid, and ripen to a purplish-black color; while edible, they are mostly valued for their ornamental and wildlife-attracting appeal.
| Climate Zone | 10a |
| Min Temp (F/C) | 30 to 35 F / -1 to 2 C |
| Leaf Type | Pinnate |
| Height | 15 Ft / 5 M |
| Growth Rate | Slow |
| Conservation Status |
Not Evaluated
|
| Habit | Solitary or Clustering |
| Soil pH | 7.0-8.0 (Neutral to alkaline) |
| Soil Type | Rocky / Limestone |
Cultivation Tips
This palm is well-suited for open, sunny garden locations where heat, drought, and poor soil might deter more sensitive species. It thrives in full sun from a young age and is remarkably resilient to high temperatures and coastal exposure. Plant it in sandy or rocky soil with excellent drainage—this species dislikes excessive moisture and can tolerate nutrient-poor substrates. Water sparingly once established, providing occasional deep soaks during extended dry periods, but avoid waterlogging at all costs. Fertilize twice a year with a slow-release, low-nitrogen formula to support steady growth and strong root development without excessive leaf flush.
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