Parajubaea sunkha

Zunca Palm

Country Of Origin: Bolivia

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About Parajubaea sunkha

This is a solitary pinnate palm with a stout gray trunk that becomes ringed with prominent leaf scars as it matures. This species is endemic to only a few valleys in the inter-Andean mountain range. It can only be found between 1,700 to 2,500 m above sea level. It has a broad crown of gracefully arching pinnate leaves. The leaves are long and plumose in appearance, with narrow leaflets arranged in slightly irregular planes that give the crown a soft, feathery texture and a blue-green to gray-green coloration. The inflorescences emerge among the leaves and produce numerous small yellowish flowers, later developing into clusters of oval fruits. The fruits ripen yellow to orange and resemble small coconuts, a characteristic that inspired the genus name Parajubaea, meaning “near Jubaea.”This species is becoming quite rare in habitat, due to its small native range and exploitation for commercial purposes.

Climate Zone 9b
Min Temp (F/C) 25 to 30 F / -4 to -1 C
Leaf Type Pinnate
Height 33 Ft / 10 M
Growth Rate Slow
Conservation Status
Endangered
Habit Solitary
Soil pH 5.0-8.0 (Wide tolerance)
Soil Type Loamy

Cultivation Tips

Select a spacious garden location where its eventual size and elegant crown can be appreciated. Young palms benefit from partial sun, while mature specimens thrive in full sun and cooler mountain climates. It prefers well-drained soils such as sandy loam or rocky soils typical of Andean valleys, and excellent drainage is essential. Water regularly during establishment, but mature palms show good tolerance for periods of dryness once established. Apply a balanced palm fertilizer two to three times per year, especially in warmer climates where nutrient demand is higher.

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