Oenocarpus mapora

Mapora Palm, Bamboo Palm, Don Pedrito's Palm

Countries Of Origin: Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, Venezuela

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About Oenocarpus mapora

This is an elegant, medium-sized palm native to humid lowland tropical rainforests and other humid habitats, including areas that may experience periodic flooding. The species commonly develops multiple slender stems to form attractive clumps, although solitary specimens may also occur. Its graceful crown consists of large pinnate leaves that can approach 16 feet (5 m) long, each carrying numerous narrow leaflets. Newly emerging leaves can be particularly striking, often displaying rich reddish-bronze tones before gradually transitioning to mature green. Inflorescences emerge below the leaves and produce small flowers followed by oval shaped fruits that mature from green to deep purple or purplish-black.  Beyond its ornamental appeal, the palm has considerable ethnobotanical value, with its fruits, stems and leaves traditionally used for food, construction, thatching and other purposes.

Climate Zone 10b
Min Temp (F/C) 35 to 40 F / 2 to 4 C
Leaf Type Pinnate
Height 49 Ft / 15 M
Growth Rate Fast
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Crownshaft Yes
Habit Solitary or Clustering
Soil pH 6.0-6.9 (Near neutral)
Soil Type Loamy

Cultivation Tips

This species performs best in warm, humid tropical conditions with abundant moisture throughout the year. As this species commonly produces multiple stems and can eventually form a substantial clump, provide adequate space for its mature spread when planting it in a tropical landscape. Young palms benefit from bright filtered light or partial shade, while established specimens can tolerate increasing amounts of sun when adequate water is available. Plant it in rich, organic soil that retains moisture while still providing sufficient drainage around the root system. Regular watering is important, as this rainforest species is poorly adapted to prolonged drought and should not be allowed to remain dry for extended periods. Protect the palm from frost and extended periods of cool weather. Feed regularly during the growing season with a high quality palm fertilizer.

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