Licuala mustapana

Pinwheel Fan Palm

Country Of Origin: Malaysia

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About Licuala mustapana

This palm is solitary and slender, with a relatively thin trunk that is often obscured by persistent leaf bases in younger specimens. The crown is made up of beautifully circular, pleated, fan-shaped leaves (peltate), often divided into numerous stiff, wedge-shaped segments with finely toothed tips, giving them a starburst effect. Inflorescences emerge among the leaves, producing small, delicate flowers that later develop into clusters of round fruits, usually ripening to red tones that stand out against the glossy green foliage. Because of its highly localized distribution and the challenges of propagation, this species is rarely seen in cultivation, making it a true prize for dedicated collectors.

Climate Zone 10b
Min Temp (F/C) 35 to 40 F / 2 to 4 C
Leaf Type Costapalmate
Height 5 Ft / 1.5 M
Growth Rate Slow
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated
Habit Clustering
Soil pH 5.0-5.9 (Acidic)
Soil Type Organic / Humus-rich

Cultivation Tips

This species grows best in a humid, sheltered location, such as under the canopy of taller trees that provide partial to full shade. It prefers constantly moist, well-draining soil rich in organic matter, similar to its native rainforest habitat. Avoid exposing young plants to direct sun, as the delicate leaves can scorch easily. Regular watering is essential, though the soil should not be waterlogged. A gentle application of slow-release palm fertilizer once or twice a year will encourage healthy growth without overwhelming this sensitive palm.

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