Bismarckia nobilis
Bismarck Palm
Country Of Origin
Madagascar
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About Bismarckia nobilis
This is a massive, solitary palm commonly found in open grasslands. Its thick, sturdy trunk can reach over a foot in diameter, topped by a perfectly symmetrical crown of huge, palmate fronds that can stretch 10 feet across. There’s no crownshaft, so the leaf bases form a rough, patterned surface before eventually falling away. In bloom, it produces large, branching flower clusters that emerge among the leaves, leading to round, plum-sized fruits that ripen to a deep brown. Bold, architectural, and commanding attention, this palm has become a favorite in warm-climate landscapes and is just as impressive in cultivation as it is in the wild. Fittingly, it was named in honor of Otto von Bismarck, the first Chancellor of the German Empire, whose imposing presence and influence mirrored the palm’s grandeur.
| Climate Zone | 10a |
| Min Temp (F/C) | 30 to 35 F / -1 to 2 C |
| Leaf Type | Palmate |
| Height | 82 Ft / 25 M |
| Growth Rate | Moderate |
| Conservation Status |
Least Concern
|
Cultivation Tips
This species thrives in full sun or partial shade and well-drained soil. Young plants in containers require a deep pot to handle the root system. While cold, drought and salt tolerant, it grows best with regular watering. Slightly alkaline or acidic soil is fine but needs good drainage to prevent root rot. Fertilize regularly during the growing season with a high quality palm fertilizer. Transplanting isn’t recommended due to the potential size of the plant. Cultivated specimens may still reach 20′ feet tall with leaves spreading 12′ feet or more. This species also has delicate root systems. Attempting to transplant the plant may harm the roots.
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