Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes

Peach Palm, Pupunha

Country Of Origin: Brazil

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map image

About Bactris gasipaes var. gasipaes

This species is a clustering palm with tall, slender gray stems, ringed with leaf scars.  The crown has up to a dozen feather shaped leaves, pointed at the ends which are dark green on the top side and pale on the undersides,  Its trunk and short petioles are armed with black spines.  When in bloom, the inflorescence has both small yellow and white flowers.  The large oval shaped fruit hangs in large clusters, starting out yellow to orange and finally turning purple when fully ripe.  The edible fruit is widely harvested as is the palm itself as its heart of palm is considered a delicacy.

Climate Zone 10a
Min Temp (F/C) 30 to 35 F / -1 to 2 C
Leaf Type Pinnate
Height 66 Ft / 20 M
Growth Rate Fast
Conservation Status
Least Concern
Habit Clustering
Soil pH 6.0-6.9 (Near neutral)
Soil Type Loamy

Cultivation Tips

This palm has large, sharp spines along the edges of its fronds and trunk, so use caution when handling the plant. Select a location with plenty of sunlight as this species requires full sun or partial shade to thrive. Plant in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant requires a high level of moisture, so it is important to choose a soil that can retain moisture while still allowing excess water to drain away. Water your peach palm regularly, making sure to keep the soil consistently. The plant is somewhat drought-tolerant over time, but it will need regular watering during the first few months after planting. Fertilize every few months during the growing season.

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