Areca rheophytica

Country Of Origin: Borneo

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About Areca rheophytica

This is a diminutive, solitary understory palm found naturally occurring along the banks of fast-flowing rivers and streams.  The palm develops a slender, smooth, pale-brown stem topped by a somewhat swollen pale-green crownshaft.  Its sparse crown contains seven or eight arching pinnate leaves with regularly arranged narrow, dark-green leaflets. The branched inflorescence bears creamy-white male flowers are notably fragrant. The female flowers are considerably larger and develop into slender, spindle-shaped to narrowly ellipsoidal fruits that turn from pale green to bright red when fully ripe.
One of the most fascinating things about this species is just how unusual its lifestyle is among palms. True rheophytic palms are relatively uncommon, and this species can grow immediately alongside rapidly flowing streams where vegetation may periodically be subjected to strong currents and flooding. 

Climate Zone 10b
Min Temp (F/C) 35 to 40 F / 2 to 4 C
Leaf Type Pinnate
Height 13 Ft / 4 M
Growth Rate Slow to Moderate
Crownshaft Yes
Habit Solitary
Soil pH 5.0-8.0 (Wide tolerance)
Soil Type Organic / Humus-rich

Cultivation Tips

This palm is best suited to a warm, humid tropical environment. As a naturally occurring understory palm, it should be grown in shade to filtered or partial sunlight, particularly when young. Its unusual native habitat suggests a growing medium that combines excellent aeration and drainage with an abundant and dependable supply of moisture. A porous, humus-rich mix that remains consistently moist—but does not become stagnant or anaerobic—would best approximate those conditions. It should be watered frequently enough that its root zone does not dry significantly.  Feed occasionally during the growing season with a high quality palm fertilizer.

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