| Climate Zone | 9a |
| Min Temp (F/C) | 20 to 25 F / -7 to -4 C |
| Leaf Type | Palmate |
| Height | 40 Ft / 12.2 M |
| Growth Rate | Moderate |
| Conservation Status |
Least Concern
|
| Habit | Solitary |
| Soil pH | 7.0-8.0 (Neutral to alkaline) |
| Soil Type | Rocky / Limestone |
Copernicia alba
Caranday Palm
Sizes
- 1 gallon
- 3 gallon
About Copernicia alba
Unlike most of the other species of this genus, this species is native to South America. It is a tall, solitary fan palm native to seasonally flooded savannas and wetlands. In habitat, it often forms extensive stands known as "palmares," creating some of the most impressive palm-dominated landscapes on the continent. Mature palms develop a stout gray trunk topped by a dense crown of rigid, costapalmate leaves covered with a silvery-green wax that gives the canopy a distinctive appearance. While juvenile plants grow slowly, established specimens become increasingly robust and develop into highly ornamental landscape palms capable of reaching impressive heights. The species is exceptionally adaptable, tolerating periods of flooding, drought, heat, wind, and a surprising degree of cold, making it one of the most versatile members of the genus.
Cultivation Tips
This species performs best in full sun and should be given ample space to develop its broad crown and eventual trunk. It adapts well to a variety of soil types, including sandy, loamy, and clay-based soils, provided drainage is reasonable during cooler months. Once established it is highly tolerant of drought, though regular irrigation during the growing season will encourage faster growth and a fuller canopy. The species is also unusually tolerant of seasonal flooding, reflecting the conditions found throughout much of its native range. Apply a balanced palm fertilizer two to three times per year to promote healthy leaf production and maintain strong growth. Mature specimens exhibit good cold tolerance and have successfully endured temperatures into the upper teens Fahrenheit with minimal damage when properly established.
